Following the showdown at the Lonmin PLC mine last week which killed about 34 mine workers, management of the shut down Marikana mine have ordered its employees to resume work.
The London-listed company said this is the last call to return to work; else workers may lose their jobs.
However, workers have declined this
warning saying they will not go back unless their needs are met. The miners are demanding for more pay.
Miners request result to violence last Thursday
between the Miners union and Police leading to the death of 34 people, 78
injured people and 259 people detained. Additional 10 people have been declared
dead, which raised the number of death from the mayhem to 44. Police had claimed the act as a result of self-defence while a judicial commission has been launched to look into the issue.
South Africa’s President, Jacob Zuma, have called for a seven day national mourning to the gruesome death while the nation’s flag will fly half-mast while an official day for nationwide memorial service will be held on Thursday.
The
unrest began on the 3rd of August, this year as some 3,000 workers
walked off the job over pay in what management described as an illegal strike.
Those
who tried to work Saturday were attacked, management and the National Union of
Mineworkers said.
Barnard
O. Mokwena, an executive vice president for Lonmin, said the company continued
to meet with the police regarding the violence. "Until we know why 3,000
people are under this influence to kill ... people, it's hard for us to believe
this is a genuine complaint about the rights of workers," Mokwena said
Meanwhile,
Lonmin’s share has dropped since the crisis. 96 percent of all Lonmin's
platinum production comes from the mine.
AP
Report
While
Friday's walkout appeared to be about wages, the ensuing violence has been
fueled by the struggles between the dominant National Union of Mineworkers and
the upstart Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union. Disputes between
the two unions escalated into violence earlier this year at another mine.
Mining
helped give birth to modern South Africa, as prospectors and later
international companies rushed to areas around Johannesburg and elsewhere
looking for gold, diamonds and other precious metals. Today, South Africa
remains one of the world's dominant producers of platinum, gold and chromium.
But
miners long have faced low salaries and poor working conditions. Apartheid kept
black African workers from more lucrative jobs offered to whites. Though the
nation became truly democratic in the 1990s, the salaries of black miners
remain low.
As
the protest continued Tuesday, a report released by an organization monitoring
international mining corporations criticized Lonmin's operation at Marikana.
The Bench Marks Foundation said Lonmin workers often live in deteriorating
shacks without electricity, as workers' children suffer from chronic illnesses
brought on by broken pipes spilling raw sewage.
Meanwhile,
prostitution, alcoholism and other problems run rampant in the mining
communities.
Mokwena,
the Lonmin executive vice president, declined to comment about the report's
allegations. However, he criticized the timing of the report's release, saying:
"It propels more violence unnecessarily."
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