According to the committee’s
chairman, Senator Bassey Otu, such decision made by the CBN requires
parliamentary approval because it has fiscal implications on the economy.
He posits that “This type of action
is only taken where there is a major crisis and the CBN must be very careful in
order not to send a wrong signal or message to households, domestic sector and
even the external ones that the Nigerian currency is valueless, which I believe
it is definitely not, and that for every unit of value they need to carry a
large quantity of cash.”
Otu, who said this in a press
briefing at the National Assembly yesterday, criticised the monetary change
plan of the apex bank. He said that the CBN did a similar thing four years ago
with the introduction of N1,000 and the outcome was not pleasant.
On the reintroduction of coin, Otu said the country had not developed the basic
infrastructure for efficient use of coins.
“We believe that the
coinage works very well where there are infrastructures and we have not
developed that basic infrastructure and even now, the coins are nowhere to be
found.”
“In 2005, the CBN undertook a major currency restructuring
which ran into billions of naira. Till date, the proper value assessment has
not been done to know its cost to the Nigerian taxpayer and the extent of the
benefits and in that 2005 coinage, I think it did not work at all because both
the goldsmith and the blacksmith converted the coins to moulding bangles and
earrings and so on and so forth.”
He therefore calls on the CBN to prove
that the policy is not a clear contradiction with its cash-less initiative.
“We are asking, and
we will be sending a letter to them (CBN) to stop all further actions until the
Senate of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is properly briefed. We have not been
properly briefed and we don’t know the reason for it; even though at the
moment, we do know that inflation is really a problem but I don’t think we have
used all the mechanisms we have to tackle it and it’s not really out of hand.”
“I believe that a project of this nature requires
parliamentary approval because there are numerous monetary and fiscal
implications on the nation’s economy,” Otu said.
The senates are no alone in criticising the monetary move. Some
economists also belive that the introduction of the N5,000 note is
inappropriate as it would later cumulate to inflation in the country.
The leadership of the Trade Union Congress has also called
for the withdrawal of the approval on the introduction of the N5,000
denomination.
“We do not see any
serious value in what the CBN intends to do, especially at this time when we
are confronted with bigger issues of insecurity, unemployment, hunger, poverty,
disease, decaying social and physical infrastructure and the deepening of
mistrust and widening of the ethnic gaps within the nation,” a statement released by the congress stated.
“Stability is the name of the game in money management if we
are to achieve result but we do not see how this present action will lead to
that.”
However, while others criticise the
action of the CBN, Prof. Omo Omoruyi, the former Director-General of the
defunct Centre for Democratic Studies (CDS) stated that it is the right of the
apex bank to take such decision.
“We tend to politicise everything in
this country. I believe the CBN must have done its homework. The moment we make
so much noise about such things, there could be unanticipated results. Whatever
the argument is, the CBN has the exclusive right to do so,” Omoruyi posits.
The
proposed currency review which will cost about N40billion naira was approved by
President
Goodluck Jonathan was approved on December 19, 2011.
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